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Augmentin

Augmentin

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What is it?

Augmentin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that effectively fights bacteria. It exhibits activity against a variety of microorganisms, including both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and aerobic gram-negative bacteria. In addition, Augmentin has a unique ability to act on strains that produce beta-lactamases, which makes it very effective against bacteria resistant to conventional penicillin. The main active component, clavulanic acid, provides Augmentin with resistance to the destructive effect of beta-lactamases, which allows it to be used to treat a wide range of infectious diseases, including pneumonia, respiratory tract infections, gastrointestinal tract infections and postoperative infections.

Composition

Augmentin contains active medicinal substances that work together to enhance its effectiveness. Among them are potassium clavulanate and amoxicillin, both of which form the basis of this drug. Augmentin also contains auxiliary components that help improve the absorption and stability of the drug.

  • Potassium clavulanate is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects amoxicillin from destruction.
  • Amoxicillin is a semi-protective penicillin antibiotic that is active against a wide range of bacteria.
  • Cellulose and other auxiliary substances that contribute to the ease of administration and effectiveness of the drug.

The use of these components in one formula provides a complex effect on pathogens, increasing the chances of successful treatment.

How to use?

Augmentin should be used in full compliance with the doctors recommendations to ensure its most effective action. For optimal results, strictly adhere to the dosage regimen and do not change it on your own.

  1. Augmentin should be taken at strictly defined time intervals to maintain a stable concentration of the antibiotic in the blood.
  2. It is recommended to swallow the tablets whole, without chewing, and chewable forms of the drug are allowed to be pre-chewed.
  3. You cannot extend the intake of the drug for a longer period without consulting a doctor, even if your health has improved.
  4. If you miss a dose, you should take it as soon as possible, but if it is already time for the next dose, do not make up for the missed one.

This approach to taking not only enhances the effect, but also reduces the risk of bacteria developing resistance to the drug.

How does it work?

Augmentin works by combining amoxicillin and potassium clavulanate. Amoxicillin acts as the main component, targeting the destruction of bacterial cell walls, causing their death. However, if the bacteria produce beta-lactamases, the drug can be destroyed before reaching its target.

Potassium clavulanate in Augmentin protects amoxicillin from the action of these enzymes, preventing the destruction of the antibiotic before it begins to act on the bacteria. Thus, the combination of these active components creates conditions for the effective treatment of even those infections that do not respond to other antibiotics.

Augmentin works against many infectious diseases and helps to significantly reduce the recovery time due to the complex effect on pathogens and eliminates difficult-to-treat infections.

Indications

Augmentin is useful in various infectious diseases, especially those caused by penicillin-resistant microorganisms. It can also be used in the treatment of complicated cases.

  • Respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis.
  • Inflammatory diseases of the ears and throat.
  • Urinary tract infections, including cystitis and pyelonephritis.
  • Gastrointestinal infections, including gastroenteritis.
  • Postoperative infections and wounds requiring antibacterial treatment.

It can also be used in combination therapy to prevent exacerbations of chronic infectious diseases.

Contraindications

Despite the effectiveness of Augmentin, there are certain contraindications for its use that must be taken into account in order to avoid unwanted consequences.

  • Hypersensitivity or allergy to penicillins or other components of the drug.
  • Liver dysfunction or kidney disease in the acute stage.
  • Mononucleosis in the active phase.

Before starting treatment with Augmentin, you should consult a doctor to exclude possible risks and prevent interactions with other drugs.

Side effects

Like any medicine, Augmentin can cause side effects. Some are more common than others.

  • Digestive problems such as nausea and vomiting, bloating, and diarrhea.
  • Allergic reactions, including rash and hives.
  • Liver changes, including hepatitis and dysfunction.
  • Signs of jaundice due to bile stasis.
  • Infections such as vaginal itching and candidiasis.

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should contact your doctor to adjust your treatment or change your medicine.

Frequently asked questions

How much does Augmentin cost in pharmacies?
Price Augmentin in different pharmacies in South Africa varies.
How to buy Augmentin over the counter?
Augmentin it is available over the counter in our pharmacy.

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