Forxiga

What is it?

Composition

Forxiga contains the active substance dapagliflozin, which plays a key role in the mechanism of action of the drug. Dapagliflozin helps to increase the excretion of glucose from the body through the kidneys, which reduces its concentration in the blood. This process maintains the natural balance of sugar and order in the body.

• Dapagliflozin is an active component that reduces blood sugar levels.
• Additional excipients are also included to form a tablet and improve its bioavailability.

The purpose of the composition is a comprehensive approach to the treatment of type 2 diabetes, improving glycemic control and the general condition of the patient.

How to use?

Using Forxiga requires strict adherence to the doctors recommendations to ensure maximum effectiveness of the drug and minimize the risk of side effects. The drug is taken orally, once a day, at the same time every day to maintain a stable level of the active substance in the body.

1. The starting dose is usually 5 mg per day, which allows for a later increase in dosage to 10 mg if necessary.
2. The tablets should be swallowed whole with water. It is allowed to take both on an empty stomach and after meals, which is convenient for most patients.
3. In case of a missed dose, do not double the next one - it is enough to continue taking according to the usual schedule.

Before starting treatment, it is important to discuss with your doctor all existing medical conditions and allergies.

How does it work?

Forxiga works by enhancing the process of removing glucose from the blood through the kidneys. This mechanism helps maintain normal blood sugar levels, reducing the risk of hyperglycemia. Dapagliflozin, the main active substance, is involved in suppressing glucose reabsorption in the kidneys.

The effectiveness of the drug can be further enhanced by a comprehensive approach to diabetes treatment, including a healthy diet and exercise. These factors help improve overall metabolism and help stabilize glucose levels. It is important to remember that Forxiga also reduces the risk of complications associated with diabetes, making it a valuable component of therapy.

Indications

Forxiga is intended for use in adult patients aged 18 years and older with diagnosed type 2 diabetes. The drug helps improve glycemic control and increase the quality of life of patients suffering from this disease.

• Used as monotherapy when metformin is not tolerated or contraindicated.
• Used as part of combination therapy with other medications and insulin.
• Effective in cases where diet and exercise do not provide sufficient reduction in glucose levels.

The drug is part of a comprehensive approach to diabetes treatment, which includes diet and paying attention to the patients lifestyle.

Contraindications

Despite its many benefits, Forxiga is not suitable for all patients. There are a number of conditions under which the use of this drug may be unsafe.

• It is prohibited to use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age, as well as in elderly patients over 75 years of age.
• Contraindicated in patients with low kidney function and galactose intolerance.
• It is prohibited to use in pregnant and lactating women and in patients with sodium deficiency in the body.

To prevent undesirable consequences, it is necessary to take into account all contraindications before starting therapy.

Side effects

Forxiga may be associated with a number of side effects that should be taken into account during treatment. It is necessary to closely monitor your condition and consult a doctor if suspicious symptoms occur.

• Hypoglycemia may occur, especially when taken with insulin or sulfonylurea derivatives.
• Urinary tract infections and candidiasis (thrush).
• Symptoms of dehydration and increased urination.

Symptoms may vary in severity and require immediate medical attention if they worsen.